IELTS Reading True False Not Given

In the IELTS Reading section, True/False/Not Given (TFNG) require test-takers to determine if statements provided are true, false, or not given based on the information presented in the passage. Mastering TFNG questions is essential for achieving a high score in the IELTS Reading section.

Understanding True/False/Not Given Questions:

• True: The statement matches the information in the passage.
• False: The statement contradicts the information in the passage.
• Not Given: The passage does not contain enough information to confirm or deny the statement.

You will be presented with a list of factual statements in the True, False, Not Given question. After reading the text, you will have to identify whether the statements are True, False, or not given. If the facts are presented as they are, the statement is true. If the information in the text contradicts the statement given, then it is false. If no accurate information is provided about the statement in the text, you are supposed to mark it as Not Given.

Skills required to solve the True, False, Not Given question.

·        The ability to read the text and understand the meaning

·        The ability to comprehend the statements and fill in the correct answers. 

Common Concerns:

1. Misinterpretation of Information: Test-takers may misinterpret information, leading to incorrect answers.
2. Trick Statements: Some statements may appear true but are subtly false, requiring careful attention to detail.
3. Time Management: TFNG questions can be time-consuming, so effective time management is crucial.

Essential tips to solve the True, False, Not Given Question in the IELTS Test.

·        Read each statement carefully and make sure you understand what is being started. 

·        After reading the statements, mark the possible keywords.

·        The answers follow a particular order. When you find the answer to the first question, the next will follow. 

·        Do not spend unnecessary time on one question. If you find a particular question difficult to answer, make a calculated guess, and move on to the next one. 

Strategies for Tackling TFNG Questions:

1. Read the Questions Carefully: Pay close attention to the statements provided and understand what is being asked.
2. Scan the Passage: Quickly scan the passage to locate relevant information related to the statements.
3. Look for Keywords: Identify keywords in the statements and search for their counterparts in the passage.
4. Focus on Specific Details: Pay attention to specific details, such as names, dates, and numbers, to verify the accuracy of statements.
5. Be Mindful of Synonyms: Statements may use synonyms or paraphrases of words/phrases from the passage. Look out for the paraphrases. The text will have a lot of paraphrases in the text instead of the exact words.
6. Do not blindly match the words: Keep in mind that the aim is to match the meaning of the statement and not the exact words.
7. Eliminate False Information: If a statement contradicts information in the passage, it is false.
8. The statements are True only if the meaning in the text is the same and not similar. The examiners can trick you by using words such as always, often, occasionally.

Sample Questions with Explanatory Answers:

Question 1:

Passage: The benefits of reading are widely acknowledged, with studies showing that regular reading can improve cognitive function and enhance vocabulary.

Statement: Regular reading has no impact on cognitive function.

Answer: False

Explanation: The passage states that regular reading can improve cognitive function, which contradicts the statement.

Strategy: Focus on the keywords "regular reading" and "impact on cognitive function" to identify the discrepancy between the statement and the passage.

Question 2:

Passage: The Amazon rainforest is home to an incredibly diverse array of plant and animal species, numerous of which are found nowhere else on Earth.

Statement: The Amazon rainforest is primarily inhabited by common species found worldwide.

Answer: False

Explanation: The passage indicates that the Amazon rainforest is home to unique species, contradicting the statement.

Strategy: Pay attention to the words "common species" and "unique species" to identify the contradiction between the statement and the passage.

Question 3:

 Passage: In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the use of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power.

Statement: Renewable energy sources have seen a decline in popularity due to their inefficiency.

Answer: False

Explanation: The passage mentions an increase in the use of renewable energy sources, which contradicts the statement.

Strategy: Look for keywords like "increase" and "decline in popularity" to identify the discrepancy between the statement and the passage.

Question 4:

Passage: The Industrial Revolution transformed society, leading to urbanization, technological advancements, and changes in working conditions.

Statement: The Industrial Revolution had minimal impact on societal development.

Answer: False

Explanation: The passage indicates that the Industrial Revolution had significant impacts on society, contradicting the statement.

Strategy: Focus on the words "minimal impact" and "significant impacts" to identify the contradiction between the statement and the passage.

Question 5:

Passage: Studies have shown a correlation between regular exercise and improved mental health, with physical activity linked to reduced stress levels and enhanced mood.

Statement: There is no connection between physical activity and mental well-being.

Answer: Not Given

Explanation: While the passage discusses the correlation between physical activity and improved mental health, it does not explicitly state that there is no connection between physical activity and mental well-being.

Strategy: Consider the context of the statement within the passage and identify the absence of information to determine the answer.

Question 6:

Passage: Climate change poses a significant threat to biodiversity, with rising temperatures and habitat destruction leading to species extinction.

Statement: Climate change has had no impact on biodiversity.

Answer: False

Explanation: The passage mentions the threat posed by climate change to biodiversity, contradicting the statement.

Strategy: Pay attention to the words "no impact" and "significant threat" to identify the contradiction between the statement and the passage.

Question 7:

Passage: Recent advancements in technology have revolutionized communication, making it easier for people to connect globally through social media platforms and instant messaging apps.

Statement: Technological advancements have made communication more challenging.

Answer: False

Explanation: The passage indicates that technological advancements have made communication easier, contradicting the statement.

Strategy: Look for keywords like "easier" and "more challenging" to identify the discrepancy between the statement and the passage.

Question 8:

Passage: The benefits of a balanced diet and regular exercise are well-documented, with studies showing that healthy lifestyle habits can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease.

Statement: A balanced diet and regular exercise do not contribute to overall health.

Answer: False

Explanation: The passage discusses the benefits of a balanced diet and regular exercise in reducing the risk of chronic diseases, contradicting the statement.

Strategy: Focus on the words "contribute to overall health" and "reduce the risk of chronic diseases" to identify the contradiction between the statement and the passage.

Question 9:

Passage: The conservation of natural habitats is essential for preserving biodiversity and protecting endangered species from extinction.

Statement: Conservation efforts have had no impact on preserving biodiversity.

Answer: False

Explanation: The passage suggests that conservation efforts are essential for preserving biodiversity, contradicting the statement.

Strategy: Pay attention to the words "no impact" and "essential for preserving biodiversity" to identify the contradiction between the statement and the passage.

Question 10:

Passage: Globalization has led to increased cultural exchange and economic interconnectedness, facilitating trade and fostering cross-cultural understanding.

Statement: Globalization has resulted in isolationism and reduced cultural exchange.

Answer: False

Explanation: The passage mentions increased cultural exchange as a result of globalization, contradicting the statement.

Strategy: Look for keywords like "increased cultural exchange" and "reduced cultural exchange" to identify the discrepancy between the statement and

Conclusion: Understanding and Solving True/False/Not Given questions in the IELTS Reading section requires a combination of careful analysis, attention to detail, and adherence to effective strategies. By practicing with diverse examples and understanding how to approach these questions effectively, test-takers can enhance their comprehension skills and achieve success on exam day.

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